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Honeydew: A Practice Model for Hair Replacement SurgeryThe American Journal of Cosmetic Surgery Vol. 9, No. 4, 1992 Introduction | Comments | Summary | References Dominic A. Brandy, M.D.- Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. In the past, the teaching of hair transplantation surgery had been carried out on either pig skin, a cadaver, or a live patient's head. In an attempt to find a substance not hard to come by and inexpensive, while being conducive to the learning process, the author began using honeydew. Besides being easily obtainable and inexpensive, this melon is of good consistency and is approximately the size of a human head, thus making it an excellent teaching tool for hair replacement surgery.Hair transplantation was first introduced in 1959,1 and since that time, teaching the practical aspects has presented a dilemma to the cosmetic surgeon. This is primarily due to the reality that, in general, patients want "their" surgeon (not a trainee) to perform the surgical procedure. In my own personal experience, I watched and studied the procedure being performed by other practitioners, then went ahead and performed my first hair transplant on a live patient. Others have had either a human or pig cadaver to learn and practice the spatial relationships of this surgical art form. These entities, however, are expensive and difficult to obtain. In an attempt to find a better alternative, I first experimented with a grapefruit because it had been used previously in the teaching of dermabrasion.2 It was found to be inadequate, however, because the rind would frequently adhere to the inside of the punch; and the juice from the fruit was much too intense, causing a spraying effect while operating. Besides these disadvantages, the grapefruit is not the same size as a human head, which does not allow the surgeon to obtain a sense for the normal curvatures and dynamics that are encountered during surgery. Since the grapefruit was unacceptable, other options were tried-and honeydew was found to be the best. This fruit is , approximately the size of a human head and has a consistency that is satisfactory for the teaching of hair transplantation surgery. COMMENTSAfter working with the honeydew for an afternoon, it became obvious that this was indeed a good practice model for hair transplantation. The main advantage of this melon is that it is slightly smaller than the size of a human head. This permits the surgeon to place the melon on a Pron Pillo at the head of a surgical table (Figure 1) and carry through a mock operation. The surgeon, therefore, practices the surgery in the same environment in which the actual operation takes place. This headsize factor also allows the surgeon to acquire a sense for the surface dynamics that he or she will experience during the operation.
Another strong advantage for using honeydew is that the consistency is conducive to either motor driven or hand punch incisions (for conventional punch grafts) (Figure 2) and slit incisions (for mini-micrografting techniques) (Figure 3). When using punch-grafting, the rind does not stick to the inside of the punch (as it does with the grapefruit) and the juice is not messy.
The final and most obvious benefit is that it is inexpensive and easy to obtain. As previously mentioned, not all practitioners will have pig or human cadavers at their disposal. Honeydew, on the other hand, is very common, especially in the summer months. SUMMARYThe honeydew melon has been found to be an excellent medium for the teaching and learning of hair transplantation surgery. The primary advantages of using this modality are
REFERENCES1. Orentreich N: Autografts in alopecias and other selected dermatological conditions. Ann NY Acad Sci 83:463-479, 1959.2. Stegman SJ, Tromovitch TA: A practice model for dermabrasion. In: Cosmetic Dermatologic Surgery. Chicago: Year Book Publishers, 1984, pp. 52-55. NEXT: Schedule your Complimentary Hairloss Evaluation |
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